Yemeni Houthi Rebels Escalate Red Sea Attacks

Background: Yemen's Civil War and Houthi Insurgency

Yemen's civil war erupted in 2014, fueled by the Houthi insurgents' rebellion against the Sunni-led government.

The Houthis, a Shiite Muslim group with historical ties to Iran, have expressed grievances against the government.

Since November, Houthi rebels have launched over 40 attacks on commercial vessels in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden.

These attacks are allegedly retaliation for perceived Israeli aggression.

The US military has responded to the threat by destroying drones in Houthi-controlled areas of Yemen and the Red Sea.

This action aimed to mitigate the drones' potential to exacerbate the conflict.

The Houthi movement, also known as Ansar Allah, predominantly consists of Zaidi Shia Muslims from northern Yemen.

They have opposed the government's policies and sought greater autonomy for their region.

The international community has expressed concern over the Houthi attacks' impact on shipping and regional stability.

The US and other countries have called for de-escalation and a negotiated settlement to the conflict.

The conflict in Yemen has created a severe humanitarian crisis, with millions displaced and facing food shortages.

International aid organizations are providing assistance to alleviate the suffering.